Acting U.S. Attorney W. Stephen Muldrow, Acting Assistant
Attorney General Kenneth A. Blanco of the Justice Department’s Criminal
Division, Special Agent in Charge Charles P. Spencer of the FBI’s Jacksonville,
Florida, Division and Chief Richard Weber of the of Internal Revenue Service-Criminal
Investigation (IRS-CI) made the announcement.
“Former Congresswoman Brown chose greed and personal gain over the sacred trust given to her by the community that she served for many years,” said Acting U.S. Attorney Muldrow. “These guilty verdicts underscore our Office's resolve in holding public officials at all levels of government accountable for their actions. In this case, former Congresswoman Brown stole money that was donated on the false promise of helping further the educational goals of underprivileged children.”
“Former Congresswoman Brown took an oath year after year to
serve others, but instead she exploited the needs of children and deceived her
constituents to advance her own personal and political agendas,” said Special
Agent in Charge Spencer. “Corrupt public officials undermine the integrity of
our government and violate the public’s trust, and that is why investigating
public corruption remains the FBI’s top criminal priority. I am proud of our
special agents, analysts and support personnel who spent countless hours
following the money trail in this case, and thank our law enforcement partners
at the IRS-CI and U.S. Attorney’s Office for their efforts to hold Brown and
her associates accountable for their inexcusable actions.”
“Former Congresswoman Corrine Brown failed to deliver and
uphold her duty to file true and correct tax returns by lying about her income
and charitable contributions to feed her greed. No one is above the law,
including those in a position of public trust, and there isn’t a separate standard
when it comes to paying taxes, said Chief Weber. “IRS CI, along with our law
enforcement partners, will hold accountable those who violate the tax laws and
cheat the taxpayers.”
Brown, 70, of Jacksonville, was convicted on 18 counts of an
indictment charging her with participating in a conspiracy involving a
fraudulent education charity, concealing material facts on required financial
disclosure forms, obstructing the due administration of the internal revenue
laws and filing false tax returns. The jury also found Brown guilty of
violating the Ethics in Government Act by concealing certain income on the
required annual financial disclosure forms she submitted to the U.S. House of
Representatives.
Judge Timothy J. Corrigan of the Middle District of Florida
noted that he would schedule Brown’s sentencing for a later date.
Brown’s co-conspirators, Elias “Ronnie” Simmons, Brown’s
long-time Chief of Staff, and Carla Wiley, the president of the fraudulent
charity, previously pleaded guilty to their roles in the education charity
scheme on Feb. 8, 2017, and March 3, 2016, respectively.
Evidence at trial showed that between late 2012 and early
2016, Brown participated in a conspiracy and fraud scheme involving One Door
for Education – Amy Anderson Scholarship Fund (One Door) in which Brown,
Simmons, Wiley and others acting on their behalf solicited more than $800,000
in charitable donations based on false representations that the donations would
be used for college scholarships and school computer drives, among other
charitable causes. Testimony by One Door donors showed that Brown and her
coconspirators solicited donations from individuals and corporate entities that
Brown knew by virtue of her position in the U.S. House of Representatives. Many
of the donors were led to believe that One Door was a properly registered
501(c)(3) non-profit organization, when, in fact, it was not.
Contrary to Brown’s representations, Brown, Simmons, Wiley
and others used the vast majority of One Door donations for their personal and
professional benefit, including tens of thousands of dollars in cash deposits
that Simmons made to Brown’s personal bank accounts, according to trial
evidence. In one instance, Simmons deposited $2,100 of One Door funds into
Brown’s personal bank account the same day that Brown paid $2,057 to the IRS
for taxes she owed. Likewise, trial evidence showed Brown and Simmons used the
outside consulting company of one of Brown’s employees to funnel One Door funds
to Brown and others for their personal use.
Trial evidence also showed that more than $300,000 in One
Door funds were used to pay for events hosted by Brown or held in her honor,
including a golf tournament in Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida; lavish receptions
during an annual conference in Washington, D.C.; the use of a luxury box during
a concert in Washington, D.C.; and the use of a luxury box during an NFL game
in the Washington, D.C., area. According to trial evidence, despite raising
over $800,000 in donations, One Door granted only two scholarships totaling
$1,200 that were awarded to students to cover expenses related to attending a
college or university.
Additionally, trial evidence demonstrated that Brown failed
to disclose, among other things, the reportable income she received from One
Door and claimed deductions on her tax returns based on false statements that
she made certain donations to One Door, as well as to local churches and
non-profit organizations in the Jacksonville area.
The FBI and IRS-CI investigated the case. Assistant U.S.
Attorneys A. Tysen Duva and Michael J. Coolican of the Middle District of
Florida and Deputy Chief Eric G. Olshan of the Criminal Division’s Public
Integrity Section prosecuted the case.